尊龙凯时人生就是搏

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ÔÚÍøÕ¾ÔËÓªÀú³ÌÖÐ £¬ÄÑÃâ»áÓöµ½Ð§ÀÍÆ÷¹ýʧ»òÕßÆäËû¹ÊÕÏ £¬ÕâЩÎÊÌâ»áµ¼ÖÂÓû§ÎÞ·¨Õý³£»á¼ûÍøÕ¾¡£ÎªÁËÌáÉýÓû§ÌåÑéºÍÍøÕ¾ÐÎÏó £¬ÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔ¶ÔNginx¾ÙÐйýʧҳÃæÉèÖà £¬ÃÀ»¯ÍøÕ¾¹ÊÕÏÌáÐÑ¡£±¾ÎĽ«ÏÈÈÝÔõÑùͨ¹ýNginxµÄ¹ýʧҳÃæÉèÖù¦Ð§ £¬×Ô½ç˵¹ýʧҳÃæ £¬²¢Ìṩ´úÂëʾÀý×÷Ϊ²Î¿¼¡£

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Ê×ÏÈ £¬ÎÒÃÇÐèÒª·­¿ªNginxµÄÉèÖÃÎļþ £¬Ò»Ñùƽ³£Î»ÓÚ/etc/nginx/nginx.conf»òÕß/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf¡£ÕÒµ½server¿é £¬Ìí¼ÓÈçÏÂÉèÖãº

server {
    ...
    error_page 403 /error/403.html;
    error_page 404 /error/404.html;
    error_page 500 502 503 504 /error/50x.html;
    ...
}

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ÒÔÉÏÉèÖÃÖÐ £¬error_pageÖ¸ÁîÓÃÓÚÉèÖùýʧҳÃæµÄ·¾¶ £¬¿ÉÒÔÊÇÍâµØÎļþ·¾¶ £¬Ò²¿ÉÒÔÊÇÒ»¸öURI¡£403ÌåÏ־ܾø»á¼û¹ýʧ £¬404ÌåÏÖÒ³Ãæ²»±£´æ¹ýʧ £¬500¡¢502¡¢503¡¢504ÌåÏÖЧÀÍÆ÷¹ýʧ¡£

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ÎÒÃÇÐèÒª½¨Éè¶ÔÓ¦µÄ¹ýʧҳÃæÎļþ £¬²¢ÉúÑÄÔÚÖ¸¶¨µÄ·¾¶Ï¡£½ÓÏÂÀ´ £¬ÎÒÃÇÒÔ403¹ýʧҳÃæΪÀý £¬½¨ÉèÒ»¸öÃûΪ403.htmlµÄÎļþ £¬²¢½«ÆäÉúÑÄÔÚnginxÉèÖÃĿ¼ÏµÄerrorĿ¼ÖС£

$ sudo mkdir /usr/share/nginx/error
$ sudo touch /usr/share/nginx/error/403.html
$ sudo nano /usr/share/nginx/error/403.html

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>403 Forbidden</title>
    <style>
        body {
            font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
            background-color: #f6f6f6;
            margin: 0;
            padding: 50px;
            text-align: center;
        }
        h1 {
            font-size: 24px;
            color: #333;
            margin-bottom: 20px;
        }
        p {
            font-size: 18px;
            color: #666;
            margin-bottom: 20px;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>403 Forbidden</h1>
    <p>ǸØÆ£¬ÄúûÓÐȨÏÞ»á¼û¸ÃÒ³Ãæ¡£</p>
</body>
</html>

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Íê³ÉÒÔÉÏÉèÖúó £¬ÎÒÃÇÐèÒªÖØÆôNginxʹÆäÉúЧ¡£

$ sudo systemctl restart nginx

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ÔÚä¯ÀÀÆ÷ÖÐÊäÈëÒ»¸ö²»±£´æµÄURL £¬ÀýÈçhttp://example.com/123456 £¬¼´¿É¿´µ½×Ô½ç˵µÄ404¹ýʧҳÃ档ͬÑùµÄÔ­Àí £¬µ±Óû§Ã»ÓÐȨÏÞ»á¼ûÒ»¸öURLʱ £¬Ò²»áÏÔʾÎÒÃÇ×Ô½ç˵µÄ403¹ýʧҳÃæ¡£

ͨ¹ýNginx¹ýʧҳÃæÉèÖà £¬ÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔÃÀ»¯ÍøÕ¾¹ÊÕÏÌáÐÑ £¬ÌáÉýÓû§ÌåÑéºÍÍøÕ¾ÐÎÏó¡£³ýÁË403ºÍ404¹ýʧҳÃæÖ®Íâ £¬ÎÒÃÇ»¹¿ÉÒÔ×Ô½ç˵ÆäËûÀàÐ͵ĹýʧҳÃæ £¬Èç500¡¢502¡¢503µÈ¡£Ö»ÐèҪƾ֤ÉÏÊö°ì·¨ £¬ÔÚNginxÉèÖÃÎļþÖÐÌí¼Ó¶ÔÓ¦µÄerror_pageÖ¸Áî £¬½¨Éè¶ÔÓ¦µÄ¹ýʧҳÃæÎļþ¼´¿É¡£

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